Page 6 - JIANGSU
P. 6

1   Jiangsu Glimpses



       GONG Liang:




       Let the Grand Canal


       Bring People a Better Life








                                                              C           hinese people started to dig the Grand


                                                                          Canal of China in the Spring and Au-
                                                                          tumn Period (770-476 B.C.) and finished
                                                                          the project in the Sui Dynasty (581-
                                                              618). The canal flourished in the Tang and Song dynasties
                                                              (9th to 11th centuries AD). During the Yuan Dynasty, the
                                                              cutoff work was completed. It consists of the Sui and Tang
                                                              Grand Canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the
                                                              East Zhejiang Canal. It goes through eight provinces and
                                                              municipalities, including Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shan-
                                                              dong, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It links five
                                                              major water systems together, namely the Haihe River, the
                                                              Yellow River, the Huaihe River, the Yangtze River and the
                                                              Qiantang River. It is a major artery connecting the north,
                                                              south, east and west in ancient China.
                                                              After over 2,500 years' development, the Grand Canal of
                                                              China has created abundant material and spiritual wealth.
                                                              It has formed a unique canal culture, and become one of
                                                              the significant symbols of Chinese civilization. In May
                                                              2006, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal was approved
                                                              by China's State Council to be included in the sixth batch
                                                              of national key cultural relics protection units; In March
                                                              2013, the Grand Canal and the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand
                                                              Canal were merged and included in the seventh batch
                                                              of national key cultural relics protection sites list; In June
                                                              2014, the Grand Canal of China was inscribed on UNES-
                                                              CO's World Heritage List.

                                                              East China's Jiangsu is the origin of the Grand Canal. The
                                                              province's Yangzhou is the leading city for applying for
                                    Qingguo alley historic district,
                                    Changzhou.                world heritage status for the Grand Canal. The Jiangsu
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